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　　1.Great comic artists assume that truth may bear all lights, and thus they seek to accentuate(強(qiáng)調(diào))contradictions in social action, not gloss over or transcend them by appeals to extrasocial symbols of divine ends, cosmic purpose, or laws of nature.

　　答案：大喜劇家們認(rèn)為真理需要各種啟示，因此他們開(kāi)始強(qiáng)調(diào)社會(huì)活動(dòng)中的各種矛盾，而不是掩飾或者通過(guò)非社會(huì)象征的神圣結(jié)局和喜劇目的、自然規(guī)律來(lái)超越它。

　　2.Roseenblatt's thematic analysis permits considerable objectivity; he even explicitly states that it is not his intention to judge the merit of the various works-yet his reluctance seems misplaced, especially since an attempt to appraise might have led to interesting results.

　　答案：Roseenblatt的主題分析非常有客觀性，他甚至明確地說(shuō)他并不愿判斷各種作品的價(jià)值-但他的說(shuō)法似乎有些不對(duì)頭，特別是有時(shí)贊美的嘗試可能產(chǎn)生有趣的結(jié)果。

　　3.In addition, the style of some Black novels, like Jean Toomer's Cane, verges on expressionism or surrealism(超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義), does this technique provide a counter point to the prevalent theme that portrays the fate against which Black heroes are pitted, a theme usually conveyed by more naturalistic modes of expression?

　　答案：此外，一些黑人小說(shuō)的風(fēng)格，像Jean Toomer的Cane，就接近于表現(xiàn)主義或者超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義，這種巧合是否給流行描述黑人主人公與命運(yùn)對(duì)抗的主題提供了一個(gè)反襯點(diǎn)，或者經(jīng)常被更加自然的表達(dá)模式所傳達(dá)的主題?

　　4.Although these molecules allow radiation at visible at wave lengths, where most of the energy of sunlight is concentrated, to pass through, they absorb some of the longer-wavelength, infrared emission(紅外輻射)radiated from the Earth's surface, radiation that would otherwise be transmitted back into space.

　　答案：盡管這些分子能夠透過(guò)可見(jiàn)光，陽(yáng)光的大部分熱量?都集中在這個(gè)波段，但是它們吸收長(zhǎng)波，從地表來(lái)的紅外輻射，或者將有些輻射折射回空中。

　　5.The converse observation, of the absence of grazers(食草動(dòng)物)in areas of high phytoPlankton(浮游植物群落)concentration, led Hardy to propose his principle of animal exclusion, which hypothesized that phytoplankton produced a repellent(驅(qū)蟲(chóng)劑)that excluded grazers from regions of high phytoplankton concentration.

　　答案：相反的觀察，即在浮游植物群落高度集中的地方缺乏食草動(dòng)物的現(xiàn)象，使哈笛提出了他的“動(dòng)物排除”理論，該理論假設(shè)浮游植物群落能產(chǎn)生一種驅(qū)蟲(chóng)劑趕走在浮游植物高度集中區(qū)域內(nèi)的食草動(dòng)物。

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